Showing posts with label Chasseneuil. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Chasseneuil. Show all posts

Sunday, 13 March 2016

The changing face of Chasseneuil.

Probably the last major change in the main street in Chasseneuil-sur-Bonnieure (to give it its full name!) occurred when the town was by-passed about 15 years ago and the regional traffic, including countless massive lorries, travelling on the route between Angouleme and Limoges, was thankfully removed from the busy local scene! That was until 31 August last year, when Lidl started the contract to replace their local store. Basic, even by Lidl standards, with minimal parking, the old store was squeezed in between two larger buildings.
The Briconautes builder's merchants had been purchased and on that day, the demolition work began to enlarge the area available for a new Lidl store.

The official approval!

Taken on 28 September, this photo shows that the old store is still open, still bringing in customers and money, while the demolishers struggle with the  old reinforced concrete framed three storey builder's merchant premises next door.

The demolition site on the same date, showing that everything had gone except............

this bit!

On 11 October, with demolition done, the earthworks close to the main street was proceeding well. The benign weather was helping the contractor keep to his programme, as can be seen from the blue skies in these photos.

The scene on 2 November, showing that the old store had been demolished (it closed in late October) and the base hardcore for the new building and parking area already in place.

By 14 November, the building frame was already well advanced. Much of this was pre-cast and brought to site in sections.

Another shot on the same day, showing how much of the building is pre-fabricated for speed of construction!

This photo, almost 2 weeks later, on 25 November shows how much fill material had to be brought in to raise the levels of the car park at the back of the site.

By 7 December, still under sunny skies, work continued with the installation of insulation to the external walls. The new parking area is on the left.

By 30 January, the tarmac surfacing to the car park had been laid, and the shopfronts with automatic sliding doors were in place.

On the same day, a photo showing the part of the parking area to the front of the store. Parking spaces provided have increased dramatically. At the old store, there were perhaps 30, now it's more like 200 and most of them are occupied during trading hours by enthusiastic shoppers!

On 23 February, the day before opening, the signs were up and the whole site was full of workmen carrying out final testing and rectification of any defects.

24 February, opening day. A fairly new Lidl speciality, an on-site bakery! This will no doubt have an effect on the businesses of the 4 bakers already trading in the town.

A view of the checkouts, plenty in number and capacity but staff, as usual, busy working around the store! One checkout operates in quieter periods, but when there is a rush of customers, public address announcements give notice that additional tills are open. This procedure seems to work well and undue delays are avoided.


Decorative rough gravel paving next to the main street. Not very pretty, but its aim is to discourage people from walking on it, especially ladies in high heels!

The view today, showing the change in the streetscape - see first photo to compare! The opening of this new state of the art Lidl store has prompted the other major supermarket in town, just to the right of this shot, where the white arrow points, to raise its game and carry out its own store improvements!

Monday, 4 March 2013

Some nearby lavoirs (old wash houses)

A lavoir is a public place in France set aside for the washing of clothes in earlier times. They are generally sited on, or adjacent to, a spring or river, providing clean and clear running water. Some are set on small diversions of the main stream, often showing ingenious engineering solutions in their design!

Some are very basic, but many of them, as you will see below,  are provided with roofs for shelter from the weather.  To many people, they provide a fascinating glimpse into past French cultural heritage, where not only was washing done, but the ladies of the village could exchange gossip and information.

Ther are many thousands of them throughout France and 882 are logged in the Charente alone, all in various states of repair!!

Some lavoirs are said to date back to the 10th century, but as plumbing was put into more homes, and water became easily available, many of them fell into disrepair. in 1851, a law was passed to compel every municipality, (for the sake of hygiene) to build a covered wash place where water flowed.  The wealthiest municipalities built the fanciest examples! It is good  to see that many have been restored as a reminder of the old days and they are now great tourist attractions.

 The lavoir at St Adjutory, on the river Bellone, is believed to have been built just after 1840, next to a stone road bridge spanning the small river. Note the sturdy oak and stone structure!

This lavoir, as you can see, has a roof and a protecting wall on the north side; this originally had a door in it, which could be closed to protect against the coldest winds. Note the big piece of stone, used either for seating or as a surface for beating or scrubbing the linen.
 Despite the sides of the lavoir here being covered with mud from all the rain we have had, I imagine there would have been a clean place on each side to stand or kneel to do your washing!


To avoid draughts, the arched opening in the bridge is closed by a fixed wooden panel, with another sliding panel below it, capable of being raised or lowered, according to the water level.


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 This enclosed lavoir at Montemboeuf seems to be a total mystery.  It is marked on the large scale ramblers' map, which is how we found it, but there is no history that we have been able to find so far.  On a later visit to the mairie, we were told it was on private property and they had no information!

It looks very smart and well enclosed but sadly the door was locked!

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The lavoir at La Folie, Chasseneuil-sur-Bonnieure
 has a tiled roof with three sides walled.
  
You can see the presence of a wheel to raise or lower the gate, which controls the water flow. As the water was flowing fast when were there, it was presumably fully open !


it is situated just below the bridge on a small lane, beside the old road to Limoges, see red arrow, and would have supplied washing facilities for the houses in the adjacent hamlet of La Folie.

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This large, but very basic, 5 sided lavoir at Etamenat is now maintained  by a neighbour.  We are told that there is a constant flow of water here, winter and summer and fish have now taken up residence!  There is no obvious sign that it ever had a roof over it.

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I have left to last the one which I consider to be the most beautiful; this is at Lascoux on the river Son. "River" overstates it a bit!!; it normally has a width of 3 or 4 metres (10-13 feet), but has been flooding over the winter, as you can see below.
It  is again sited next to a road bridge over the river and has recently been restored using traditional techniques and materials.

Three washing  large stones still remain!

The water in the main river has been diverted by manually digging a side "arm" which runs through the lavoir, as you can see here. This was done presumably to create a narrower  and more protected water flow, and to perhaps reduce the  effect of the polluting washing soap on the main river.  

I hope that you enjoyed this insight into life in France as it was before water arrived on tap!   I have to say I am very happy that I have a washing machine and that I do not have to trudge down to a lavoir a couple of time a week, regardless of the weather, all year round, as ladies in former times would have had to do!







See also - My Life Before Charente Updated 04/03/2013

and my daily photo diary  HERE
http://photodiarydps.blogspot.com 


Thursday, 19 January 2012

Market Day just before Christmas

We were very sorry to have missed the Christmas market itself, due to the terrible weather, but we did get to the ordinary monthly market just before Christmas (22 Dec 2011), to see what was for sale.  I took a few photos, so you could see we were not short of food over the holiday period.





 No shortage of apples!!




Cheeses for everyone.


The French eat masses of oysters over Christmas and New Year and there certainly were plenty here.  


There is usually a lot of livestock at the monthly markets, but there was not so much here, being Christmas, I guess.

Cold feet?  Plenty of colourful choice here to keep them warm!

Cold tummy? You could have a feast on this hot paella.

 Every rainwater downpipe, or street sign, throughout the town, seemed to have  a small tree tied to it.

and 
back home again to enjoy the oysters which we bought :-)) They are very cheap at the market; this 'bakers' dozen cost €4.40